Housing, a Social Construct: Unveiling the Threads of Urban Life in Istanbul

Istanbul, a city pulsating with history and modernity, constantly reshapes itself. Its skyline, a captivating tapestry woven from minarets and skyscrapers, mirrors this perpetual transformation. Yet, beneath these architectural marvels lies a complex social fabric. How do people navigate and experience urban space in a city as dynamic as Istanbul? This is the question that “Housing, a Social Construct,” by Turkish architect and sociologist Selim Deringil, seeks to answer.

Published in 2018 by İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, this book delves into the intricate relationship between housing and social structures in Istanbul. Deringil employs a multi-faceted approach, drawing on architectural analysis, historical research, and sociological insights. The result is a nuanced exploration that transcends mere descriptions of physical spaces.

Deringil’s analysis begins by dissecting the evolution of housing typologies in Istanbul. From the traditional Ottoman houses with their intricate courtyards to the modernist apartments erected during the Republic era, each architectural style reflects the prevailing social norms and economic realities of its time. He meticulously examines these changes, revealing how shifts in power dynamics, urban planning policies, and cultural values have shaped the cityscape.

But “Housing, a Social Construct” goes beyond a historical overview. Deringil delves into the lived experiences of Istanbulites, weaving together narratives from residents across different socioeconomic strata. We encounter families navigating cramped apartments in densely populated neighborhoods, young professionals seeking solace in stylish loft conversions, and elderly individuals clinging to memories within aging row houses.

These individual stories illuminate the complexities of urban life. Deringil highlights how access to housing is intricately linked to social mobility, economic opportunity, and political power. He exposes the inequalities that permeate Istanbul’s housing market, where exorbitant rents and limited affordable options create significant challenges for marginalized communities.

Themes Explored:

Production Features:

• Language: Turkish
• Publisher: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları (Istanbul Bilgi University Press)
• Year of Publication: 2018
• Format: Hardcover
• Pages: 352
• Illustrations: Black and white photographs, architectural drawings, maps

Deringil’s prose is both analytical and engaging. He seamlessly blends scholarly rigor with vivid storytelling, making “Housing, a Social Construct” accessible to a wide readership. The book is enhanced by thoughtful illustrations that bring the architectural landscape of Istanbul to life. Maps and diagrams further clarify complex spatial relationships within the city.

Interpretations:

“Housing, a Social Construct” offers a crucial lens through which to understand the challenges facing rapidly urbanizing societies. Deringil’s insights resonate far beyond the confines of Istanbul, shedding light on global issues related to housing affordability, social justice, and sustainable urban development.

His work serves as a potent reminder that housing is not merely a physical necessity but a fundamental element of social life. It shapes our identities, influences our opportunities, and reflects the very fabric of our communities.

By delving into the complexities of housing in Istanbul, Deringil encourages us to re-examine our own relationship with the built environment. He prompts us to ask critical questions about access, equity, and the role that architecture can play in fostering more inclusive and sustainable cities.